Theodosios Bisdas

Activities
Markus Köster commented on presentation Vascupedia Webinar: Why E-nside StentGraft has become my first choice in the endovascular treatment of TAA.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation The GORE cTAG conformable thoracic stent-graft with ACTIVE CONTROL system for the endovascular repair of a challenging thoracic aortic aneurysm.
Kinya Matsui commented on presentation The GORE cTAG conformable thoracic stent-graft with ACTIVE CONTROL system for the endovascular repair of a challenging thoracic aortic aneurysm.
Kinya Matsui commented on presentation The GORE cTAG conformable thoracic stent-graft with ACTIVE CONTROL system for the endovascular repair of a challenging thoracic aortic aneurysm.
commented on presentation Transaxillary TEVAR with an in situ fenestrated Endurant tube endograft for a ruptured thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm.
Efstratios Georgakarakos commented on presentation The GORE cTAG conformable thoracic stent-graft with ACTIVE CONTROL system for the endovascular repair of a challenging thoracic aortic aneurysm.
The GORE cTAG conformable thoracic stent-graft with ACTIVE CONTROL system for the endovascular repair of a challenging thoracic aortic aneurysm
This is a case of 63 yrs old female with a very challenging TAA (7.8 cm, massive elongation of the aorta, short proximal neck and type III aortic arch), who was treated endovascularly with the new cTAG endograft. The proximal landing zone was extended through a left carotid subclavian bypass up to the LCCA and the device showed an excellent conformability to this challenging anatomy. In this video, all the important steps of TEVAR as well as of cTAG implantation are illustrated.
Transaxillary TEVAR with an in situ fenestrated Endurant tube endograft for a ruptured thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm
This patient was admitted at Athens Medical Center with a contained rupture of the thoracoabdominal aorta. The CT scan revealed complete occlusion of the infrarenal aorta with collateralisation of the profunda arteries at both sites through the SMA and the Riolan anastomosis. In his previous history, the patient was treated with an aortobifemoral bypass for Leriche syndrome (2008) with graft infection (2010) and replacement of the aorta with femoral veins (2010). We planned a transaxillary TEVAR (diameter of proximal left axillary artery: 6.5cm) and triple puncture of the right axillary artery.
Endovascular treatment of acute and chronic deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism
Dr. Bisdas (Athens Medical Center) presents during the 12th Athens Crossroad Congress a short overview of current endovascular techniques for acute and chronic deep vein thrombosis.
Mohamed Elfarok replied to your comment on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Amr Abdelghaffar commented on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Amr Abdelghaffar commented on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Basma Algettawi commented on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Mohamed Elfarok replied to your comment on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Mohamed sharkawy commented on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Mohamed Elfarok commented on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Mohamed Elfarok replied to your comment on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Spontaneous Rupture of SFA.
Mohamed Elfarok commented on presentation Endovascular treatment of CFA disease.
Endovascular treatment of CFA disease
This is a current review of the literature regarding the endovascular treatment of the CFA disease presented during the AMP meeting in Chicago. Which treatment modality showed better outcomes: POBA, primary stenting, atherectomy, bioresorbable stents or lithoplasty?
Retrograde femoropopliteal recanalization through the dorsal pedal artery
This case demonstrates the recanalization of the femoropopliteal artery in a patient with CLTI. The reason for the solely retrograde approach was a Y-graft for AAA having the anastomoses at both common femoral arteries, the above-knee amputation of the contralateral limb and the extent of the disease. Primary stent implantation was performed by using the Pulsar-18 (Biotronik) bare-metal stent, which has a 4Fr profile and a proven efficacy according to the 4EVER trial.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Step by step isolated aortomesenteric bypass for chronic visceral ischemia.
Ricardo Pereira commented on presentation Step by step isolated aortomesenteric bypass for chronic visceral ischemia.
Gioele Simonte replied to your comment on presentation Complex multi stage thoracoabdominal aneurysm correction. Branched endograft with forced femoral access and flap perforation.
Vladimir Baron commented on presentation Complex multi stage thoracoabdominal aneurysm correction. Branched endograft with forced femoral access and flap perforation.
Praveen Balraj replied to your comment on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Gioele Simonte replied to your comment on presentation Complex multi stage thoracoabdominal aneurysm correction. Branched endograft with forced femoral access and flap perforation.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Complex multi stage thoracoabdominal aneurysm correction. Branched endograft with forced femoral access and flap perforation.
Gladiol Zenunaj commented on presentation VRTD 2: Association between PTX-coated devices and overall mortality.
Gladiol Zenunaj replied to your comment on presentation VRTD 2: Association between PTX-coated devices and overall mortality.
Konstantinos Katsanos commented on presentation VRTD 2: Association between PTX-coated devices and overall mortality.
Giovanni Torsello commented on presentation VRTD 2: Association between PTX-coated devices and overall mortality.
Andreas Lazaris replied to your comment on presentation VRTD 2: Association between PTX-coated devices and overall mortality.
Nicola Troisi commented on presentation VRTD 2: Association between PTX-coated devices and overall mortality.
VRTD 2: Association between PTX-coated devices and overall mortality
This is an exclusive interview with the first three authors (Dr. Katsanos, Dr. Spiliopoulos, Dr. Kitrou) of the paper entitled ‘Risk of Death Following Application of Paclitaxel-Coated Balloons and Stents in the Femoropopliteal Artery of the Leg: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials’ (J Am Heart Assoc. 2018 Dec 18;7(24):e011245). The authors answered relevant questions about the impact of their findings and the future of PTX-eluting devices.
Step by step isolated aortomesenteric bypass for chronic visceral ischemia
This video summarizes in 3 minutes all important steps to perform an isolated antegrade aortomesenteric bypass. The patient had a chronic occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery and underwent a primary stenting of a high-grade stenosis of the celiac trunk (CT). The endovascular recanalization of the SMA at that time was not feasible. The CT-stent occluded 8 months postimplantation with a complete thrombosis of the hepatic artery as well. The splenic artery arose from the aorta directly.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Removing stent grafts and implications for putting them in.
Raphael Coscas commented on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Raphael Coscas replied to your comment on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Yukun Li commented on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Michel Bosiers commented on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Raphael Coscas commented on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Raphael Coscas commented on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
W. Michael Park commented on presentation Clampless Anastomosis on the Supraceliac Aorta for Aorto-mesenteric Bypass.
Paraplegia after endovascular TAAA-repair:
Why does the endovascular TAAA repair increase the risk of spinal cord ischemia (SCI)? Which are the challenges? How can you prevent SCI during complex endovascular TAAA repair? Do we have enough evidence for the prohylactic use of cerebrospinal fluid drainage in the endovascular treatment of complex TAAAs?
Vascupedia commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 1: Drawing & Measurements.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 2: Sizing & Oversizing.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Zenith t-branch for the treatment of TAAAs: planning and algorithm.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Percutaneous thrombectomy of bridging stent-grafts after chEVAR.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Percutaneous thrombectomy of bridging stent-grafts after chEVAR.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Percutaneous thrombectomy of bridging stent-grafts after chEVAR.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Endovascular repair of an aortic arch aneurysm.
Vascupedia commented on presentation Lower limb and visceral malperfusion in acute type B aortic dissection.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Paving and cracking technique for severely calcified SFA lesions.
Fernando Gallardo commented on presentation Paving and cracking technique for severely calcified SFA lesions.
Konstantinos Stavroulakis commented on presentation Paving and cracking technique for severely calcified SFA lesions.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 2: Sizing & Oversizing.
mohammed rashaideh commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 2: Sizing & Oversizing.
Paving and cracking technique for severely calcified SFA lesions
This is a recorded case about the treatment of a severely calcified chronic total occlusion (CTO) of the SFA in a patient with critical limb ischemia. In this video, you will see all the important steps of such an intervention: 1. puncture 2. cross-over sheath advancement 3. crossing of the lesion 4. vessel preparation 5. paving and cracking and 6. final treatment.
ahmed allam commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 2: Sizing & Oversizing.
Tim Ulrich commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 2: Sizing & Oversizing.
Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 2: Sizing & Oversizing
This is the second chapter of the EVAR tutorial about planning and sizing of the endovascular AAA repair. Following topics are included:
– How to measure exactly the right diameter of our proximal landing zone?
– How to oversize in angulated necks?
– Which ancillary products should be available in challenging cases?
– How to select the length and diameter of the iliac limbs?
– Specific scenarios
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Hybrid atherectomy for the infrainguinal arteries: why, when and how?.
Martin Schroeder commented on presentation Hybrid atherectomy for the infrainguinal arteries: why, when and how?.
Xiaolei Sun commented on presentation Venous arterialisation for no option CLI: Limflow procedure.
Michael Lichtenberg commented on presentation Venous arterialisation for no option CLI: Limflow procedure.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Venous arterialisation for no option CLI: Limflow procedure.
Konstantinos Stavroulakis commented on presentation Hybrid atherectomy for the infrainguinal arteries: why, when and how?.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Aspiration thrombectomy for venous stent occlusion at the iliac vein.
MARTIN MARESCH commented on presentation Aspiration thrombectomy for venous stent occlusion at the iliac vein.
Aspiration thrombectomy for venous stent occlusion at the iliac vein
This a case of aspiration thrombectomy of an occluded venous stent after treatment of an iliac vein compression due to ovarian cancer. We used the Indigo thrombectomy catheter (Penumbra) to remove the clot and a Veniti stent (Boston Scientific) to optimize the final result. In this video, you will learn important steps of the procedure, tips and tricks for the use of the Indigo system as well as important features of both devices.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Hybrid atherectomy for the infrainguinal arteries: why, when and how?.
Konstantinos Stavroulakis commented on presentation Hybrid atherectomy for the infrainguinal arteries: why, when and how?.
Hybrid atherectomy for the infrainguinal arteries: why, when and how?
This presentation provides a short overview of the most important features and advantages of the hybrid atherectomy, the main indications as well as important technical tips and tricks.
Michael Lichtenberg replied to your comment on presentation Revascularization of chronic iliiac vein obstruction.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Revascularization of chronic iliiac vein obstruction.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
MARTIN MARESCH commented on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
MARTIN MARESCH commented on presentation Revascularization of chronic iliiac vein obstruction.
Michel Bosiers commented on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Özgün Sensebat replied to your comment on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Arne Stachmann commented on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Özgün Sensebat commented on presentation Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique.
Total endovascular treatment of the aortic arch after type A dissection with chimney and sandwich technique
This is a very advanced case of a total endovascular repair of a post-type A dissection aneurysm of the aortic arch with chimney endografts for the brachiocephalic trunk and the LCCA and a periscope in Sandwich technique for the LSA. See the procedure in chapters for the different steps under: https://vascupedia.com/video/total-endovascular-treatment-of-the-aortic-arch-after-type-a-dissection-with-chimney-and-sandwich-technique/
Georgios I. Karaolanis commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 1: Drawing & Measurements.
Carlos Frias commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 1: Drawing & Measurements.
Hatem Belal commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 1: Drawing & Measurements.
Mohamed Hawary commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 1: Drawing & Measurements.
Efstratios Georgakarakos replied to your comment on presentation A case of bilateral symptomatic aneurysms of common femoral arteries: surgical management.
Konstantinos Stavroulakis commented on presentation A case of bilateral symptomatic aneurysms of common femoral arteries: surgical management.
Efstratios Georgakarakos replied to your comment on presentation A case of bilateral symptomatic aneurysms of common femoral arteries: surgical management.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation A case of bilateral symptomatic aneurysms of common femoral arteries: surgical management.
lixlly martinez commented on presentation Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 1: Drawing & Measurements.
Principles of EVAR planning and sizing – Chapter 1: Drawing & Measurements
This short tutorial is the first chapter of an online workshop about the principles of EVAR planning. Herein, you will find all important steps for a successful preparation of your EVAR procedure. What about drawing? What should I draw? What are the anatomic issues need to be addressed and considered? and much more information.
Fernando Gallardo commented on presentation Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR.
Efstratios Georgakarakos commented on presentation Treatment of a challenging case of acute limb ischemia.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Treatment of a challenging case of acute limb ischemia.
Efstratios Georgakarakos commented on presentation Treatment of a challenging case of acute limb ischemia.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR.
Efstratios Georgakarakos commented on presentation Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR.
commented on presentation Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR.
commented on presentation Percutaneous thrombectomy of bridging stent-grafts after chEVAR.
Two technical tips for severely angulated infrarenal necks during EVAR
This is a short video with two technical tips for the treatment of severely angulated necks with standard EVAR (Endurant, Medtronic) if an open surgical repair is not indicated. The first tip starts with the release of the top cap before the opening of the contralateral gate and the second tip is a solution to pull safely back the top cap if you have a conflict with the suprarenal stent. However, do not forget that this is an outside the IFU implantation of the device.
Theodosios Bisdas replied to your comment on presentation Percutaneous thrombectomy of bridging stent-grafts after chEVAR.
commented on presentation Percutaneous thrombectomy of bridging stent-grafts after chEVAR.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Treatment of a severely calcified lesion with Supera and balloon-expandable stents.
Konstantinos Stavroulakis replied to your comment on presentation Stent Graft deployment for AV Graft salvage.
Efstratios Georgakarakos commented on presentation Treatment of a severely calcified lesion with Supera and balloon-expandable stents.
Iliac-side branch devices: What does the data teach us?
This is an overview of the literature about the revascularization of the hypogastric artery (HA) in patients with aortoiliac aortic aneurysms. Should we preserve the HA? If yes, how? If not, which is the best method to avoid complications? Which are the current IBD devices?
Treatment of a severely calcified lesion with Supera and balloon-expandable stents
This case shows step by step the treatment of a severely calcified lesion in the SFA. The video includes the recanalization of the lesion with use of different support catheters and wires, solutions for the subintimal course of the wire, intraoperative AV fistula, vessel preparation and the use of a balloon-expandable stent with a Supera stent for lumen gain.
Zenith t-branch for the treatment of TAAAs: planning and algorithm
This presentation is a snapshot of the main characteristics of the t-branch endograft for the treatment of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAA). Moreover, we present our institution’s algorithm regarding the steps of the procedure and the OP setting in order to achieve the best outcome for the patient and to prevent spinal cord ischemia.
Endovascular therapy vs bypass surgery: interim analysis of the CRITISCH registry
This presentation provides an overview of the interim analysis of the CRITISCH registry comparing the endovascular therapy and the bypass surgery as first-line treatments in CLI patients. Original publication: Bisdas et al. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Dec 26;9(24):2557-2565.
Theodosios Bisdas commented on presentation Stent Graft deployment for AV Graft salvage.
Percutaneous thrombectomy of bridging stent-grafts after chEVAR
This case demonstrates the percutaneous transluminal thrombectomy of a bridging stent-graft after chEVAR. The clot removal was performed with the Indigo thrombectomy catheter (Penumbra) through a transaxillary approach. In this video, you will find important technical aspects as well as all relevant characteristics of the device.
Endovascular treatment of CFA with DAART
In this case, the patient is a poor candidate for an open surgical endarterectomy of the common femoral artery (CFA) due to a post radiation hostile groin. The lesion was treated by performing a directional atherectomy with antirestenotic therapy. Check all the steps of the procedure and important technical tips for this challenging lesion.
Endovascular repair of an aortic arch aneurysm
This case presents a step by step endovascular repair of an aortic arch aneurysm with a branched endograft (COOK Medical)
Multiple occlusions of a bare-metal stent in the popliteal artery
Herein, we present the follow-up examination and reinterventions after treatment of the popliteal artery with a bare-metal stent. It is interesting, the decision making and the durability of the different procedures until the final treatment with a vein surgical bypass. A very interesting case, which could raise a discussion about the current first-line treatment strategies in patients with popliteal lesions as well as in-stent stenosis.
Lower limb and visceral malperfusion in acute type B aortic dissection
In this case report, we present the endovascular treatment of a malperfusion syndrome of the left limb as a consequence of an acute type B dissection. Additionally, to the technical details regarding the procedure, we also demonstrate our strategy regarding the assessment of the CT-angiography for the planning of the procedure.
My technical choice in the treatment of severely calcified lesions of the SFA
Overview of current techniques and evidence regarding the treatment of severely calcified lesions in the SFA. In this presentation, an algorithm for those challenging lesion is presented.
Treatment of a challenging case of acute limb ischemia
Treatment of a challenging case of acute limb ischemia (external iliac, common femoral and popliteal artery) with the Indigo thrombectomy system – Step by step procedure and description of decision making for this case
Chronic deep vein thrombosis and postthrombotic syndrome
Case presentation:
41 years old female patient presenting with swelling of both limbs, diffuse aching, heaviness and tiring of both extremities since 5 years from a previous deep vein thrombosis on both limbs. At the time of presentation, the patient showed severe dermatoliposclerosis on the right extremity and ulceration at the level of the left internal malleolus. The patient had no other risk factors except Factor V Leiden mutation.
Asymptomatic carotid artery disease
Patient’s characteristics
Gender: Female
Age: 72 years old
Comorbidity: Arterial hypertension, hypercholesterinemia, previous smoker
Symptoms: None
Previous operations: None
Vascular Imaging of the left internal carotid artery: Duplex ultrasound with peak systolic velocity (PSV)> 230 cm/sec
Acute type B aortic dissection
Critical limb-threatening ischemia – CLI Global Society
Patient’s characteristics
Gender: Male
Age: 79 years old
Comorbidity: Arterial hypertension, hypercholesterinemia, chronic kidney disease (GFR: 53 ml/min/1,73m²), NYHA II, Coronary artery disease, previous CABG
Symptoms: Toe ulceration of the left limb
Previous operations: None
ABI: incompressible, Toe pressure: 32 mmHg
Vascular Imaging – Duplex ultrasound: Isolated tibial vessel disease
Ilio-femoral deep vein thrombosis
45 years old female patient presenting with painful swelling of the right limb during the last 24 hours. Wells score on admission was 4 points. The duplex ultrasound scanning revealed a femoropopliteal and iliac deep vein thrombosis. No other risk factors were present. No previous operations. No thrombophilia documented.
The chronic mesenteric ischemia
Patient’s characteristics
Gender: Female
Age: 69 years old
Comorbidity: Arterial hypertension, Dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease (DES deployment 2 years ago)
Symptoms: Postprandial pain
Previous abdominal operations: None
DUS: Occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery
The common femoral artery (CFA) disease
Gender: Male
Age: 73 years old
Comorbidity: Arterial hypertension, hypercholesterinemia, coronary artery disease, previous CABG
Symptoms: Claudication, Rutherford stage 3
Previous operations: None
ABI: 0.5
The acute limb ischemia
Patient’s characteristics
Gender: Female
Age: 65 years old
Comorbidity: Arterial hypertension, Dyslipidemia
Symptoms: Acute onset of claudication (<2 weeks), Rutherford class 3 of the left limb
Previous operations: None
ABI: 0.5
DUS: Occlusion of the left popliteal artery
The AV access salvage procedure
Gender: Male
Age: 75 years old
Comorbidity: End-Stage Renal Disease, Diabetes, Arterial hypertension, Dyslipidemia, on hemodialysis in the last 5 years
Symptoms: Acute occlusion of a surgically created left-sided brachial cephalic AV fistula
Vascular Education 2030: One Year Vascupedia
Choice of antiplatelet therapy around complex revascularisation
A 79-year-old diabetic male patient with no history of coronary disease is referred to you to undergo angioplasty for tissue loss on the tips of the hallux and second toe. He is taking Aspirin 75mg. From preoperative imaging he needs a 20cm SFA occlusion stopping before the adductor hiatus recanalizing as well as multilevel tibial disease which appears to be a combination of short occlusions and stenoses. The dorsal pedal is seen in the foot and is in continuity with the arch. The PT artery appears occluded through it’s whole length.
Filiform SFA stenosis – best treatment strategy
Topic: Asymptomatic juxta- and pararenal aortic aneurysms
Patient’s characteristics
Gender: Female
Age: 75 years old
Comorbidity: Arterial hypertension, hypercholesterinemia, previous aortocoronary bypass grafting, previous myocardial infarction, previous smoker, peripheral arterial disease, atrial fibrillation
Symptoms: None
Previous operations: None
Aneurysm characteristics:
Max. aneurysm diameter: 54 mm
Length of proximal infrarenal neck: 0 mm
Distance between SMA and LRA: 20 mm
Diameter of renal arteries: RRA: 5,3 mm, LRA: 6 mm
Suprarenal angulation: 60°
Diameter of distal neck: 30 mm
Minimum diameter of common iliac arteries: R: 11 mm, L:9 mm
Maximum diameter of common iliac arteries: R: 11 mm, L: 14 mm
Minimum diameter of external iliac arteries: R: 7 mm, L: 6,2 mm